真题丨河南专升本英语练习题之非谓语动词

　　一、选择

　　1. When you are free this afternoon, Please help me to have these letters ____ .

　　A. to mail B. mail C. mailed D. mailing

　　2._____from heart trouble for years, Professor White has to take some medicine with him wherever he goes.

　　A. Suffered B. Suffering C. Having suffered D. Suffer

　　3. I really appreciate ______ to relax with you on this nice island .

　　A. to have had time B. having time

　　C. to have time D. to having time

　　4. The first textbooks ________ for teaching English as a foreign

　　language came out in the 16th century .

　　A. having written B. to be written C. writes D. written

　　5. Though ________money , his parents managed to send him to university.

　　A. lacked B. having lacked C. lacking D. lacks

　　6. _________ in 1955, Disneyland in California was regarded by people as the original fun park.

　　A. Opened B. Having opened C. Opening D. opens

　　7. There is a big dog _____ to a fence outside the house.

　　A. tying B. tied C. to tie D .ties

　　8. ______ from the hilltop, the lake scenery is beyond description.

　　A. To see B. Seeing C. Having seen D. Seen

　　9.The proposal ______ at the meeting now is of great importance to our company.

　　A.Discussed B.being discussed

　　C.to be discussed D.is discussed

　　10. ______ English well，we should find opportunities to hear English ______ as much as we can.

　　A.Learning;speak B.Learned;spoken

　　C.To learn;spoken D.To learn;speaking

　　11.______，we went swimming in the river.

　　A.It being very hot B.It was a very hot day

　　C.It was very hot D.Being a very hot day

　　12. Sandy could do nothing but____ to his teacher that he was wrong.

　　A. admit B. admitted C. admitting D. to admit

　　13. The young man hurried to the restaurant，only ______ the pork had been sold out.

　　A.Telling B.to tell C.being told D.to be told

　　14.______ by the beauty of nature，the old man from Taiwan decided to stay here for another two days.

　　A.Attracting B.To attract

　　C.Attracted D.Having been attracted

　　15. Go on ______ the other exercise after you have finished your homework.

　　A.to do B.doing C.done D.does

　　16.The old man，______ in the city for 40 years，is on the way back to his hometown.

　　A.Working B.to work

　　C.having been worked D.having worked

　　17._________for many years, the novelist suddenly became famous.

　　A. Having ignored B. Having been ignored

　　C. To have been ignored D. To be ignored

　　18. John promised to keep his mother ______ of how things were

　　going on when he studied in England.

　　A. to be informed B. to inform C. informed D. informing

　　19. All the things _____, his proposal is of greater value than yours.

　　A. considered B. considering C. to consider D. consider

　　20. There is no point _____ with him, since he has already made up his mind.

　　A. argue B. to argue C. in arguing D. of arguing

　　21. There is something wrong with my washing machine, I must have it ______.

　　A. check B. checking C. to check D. checked

　　22. The novel is said ____ into many languages.

　　A. to translate B. being translated

　　C. to have been translated D. having been translated

　　23. ______several times, the young scientist still kept on making his experiments.

　　A.Having been failed B.Having failed

　　C.Though failed D.Because of failure

　　24. We are looking forward to_____the film_____at the Grand Cinema.

　　A.seeing;to show B.see; shown

　　C.seeing;shown D.see;to show

　　25. He hurried to the station,______the 9：30 train had already left.

　　A.to find B.found C.only to find D.only finding

　　26. The speaker raised his voice but still couldn't make himself ______.

　　A. hear B. to hear C. hearing D. heard

　　27. The patient was warned ____ oily food after the operation .

　　A. to eat not B. eating not C. not to eat D. not eating

　　28. When _____ for the job, you will be required to take a language test.

　　A. interview B. interviewed

　　C. Interviewing D. having interviewed

　　29. _____, her suggestion is of greater value than yours.

　　A. All things considering B. All things considered

　　C. All things were considered D. With all things were considered

　　30. On Sundays I prefer _________ at home to __________ out.

　　A. to stay, go B. staying, go

　　C. staying, going D. to stay, going

　　31. Though ____ of the danger, he still went skating on the thin ice.

　　A. warning B. to warn C. warn D. warned

　　32. Professor Black had us __________ compositions every Friday.

　　A. to write B. written C. write D. writing

　　33. I rushed there in a taxi， only _______the library_______.

　　A. finding; closed B. finding; shut

　　C. to find; close D. to find; closed

　　34. - I usually go there by train .

　　- Why not ____ by boat for a change .

　　A. to try going B. trying to go

　　C.to try and go D. try going

　　35. - I must apologize for ____ ahead of time .

　　- That's all right .

　　A . letting you not know B . not letting you know

　　C . letting you know not D . letting not you know

　　36. The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street,but his mother told him ____ .

　　A . not to B . not to do C . not do it D . do not to

　　37. There ___ no classes yesterday, we paid a visit to the Great Wall.

　　A. was B. being C. were D. had been

　　38. The sun __________, they went home.

　　A. set down B. setted C. setting D. sets

　　39. They apologized for ______ to attend the meeting.

　　A. their not being able B. their being not able

　　C. them not able D. them being able not

　　40. ____, I'll go there with you tomorrow afternoon.

　　A. Time permits B. If time permitting

　　C. Time permitting D. Time's permitting

　　二、改错

　　1. My wife said in her letter that she would appreciate to hear

　　A. B. C.

　　from you sometimes.

　　D.

　　2. Don’t stay at home. You had better to go out for a walk.

　　A. B. C. D.

　　3. He has nothing to say but do what is told to.

　　A. B. C. D.

　　4. If carefully doing, the experiments will be successful.

　　A. B. C. D.

　　5. Have run out of fuel, the plan crashed to the ground.

　　A. B. C. D.

　　三、翻译

　　1. 有这么多人的关心,在国外的最初几个月里，她感到非常幸福。

　　2.不敲门就进屋是不礼貌的。

　　3. 我们认为节约用水非常重要。

　　4. 那位老人宁愿独居乡下，也不愿和儿子一起住在城里。

　　5. 从窗口望去，我看见几只鸟在树上唱歌。

　　答案：

　　一、1~10 CCBDC ABDBC

　　11~20 AADDA DBCAC

　　21~30 DCBCC DCBBC

　　31~40 DCDDB ABCAC

　　二、1. C 改为hearing。appreciate+ doing

　　2. C改为go out。Had better do sth 最好做某事

　　3. C改为to do。 but原则口诀：but 前有do，后用do;but前无do，后用to do。

　　4. B改为done。分词前可以加连词(时间、方式，让步…),依然是分词作状语

　　5. A改为Having .非谓语动词做状语，做题时主要看非谓语和主语之间的主被动关系。

　　三、翻译

　　1. With so many people caring about her, she felt very happy in the first few months abroad.

　　2. It's impolite to enter the room without knocking.

　　3. We consider it very important to save water.

　　4.That old man would rather live alone in the countryside rather than live with his son in the city.

　　5.Looking out of the window, I saw a few birds singing in the tree.